The Jnanpith Award
The
Jnanpith Award is an Indian literary award.
Along with the Sahitya Akademi
Fellowship, it is one of the two most prestigious
literary honours in the country. It is presented by
the Jnanpith Trust, founded by the Sahu Jain family,
the publishers of The Times of India. The award carries
a cash prize of Rs. 500,000,
a citation plaque and a bronze replica of Vagdevi,
the Hindu goddess of knowledge,
music, and arts. Instituted in 1961, the Malayalam
writer G. Sankara Kurup was
the first recipient of the award in 1965. Any
Indian citizen who writes in any of the official languages
of India is eligible for the honor.
Prior to 1982,
the awards were given for a single work by a writer;
since then, the award has been given for a lifetime
contribution to Indian literature. The literature of
the state of Uttar Pradesh is most represented among
the awardees, six for Hindi and three for Urdu.
Kannada writers have won seven awards, the highest for
any language. The award announcements have lately been
lagging behind the award-years; the last award, made
in 2006, was for the year 2004.
Previous Winners
2000 - Indira Goswami - Assamese
2001 - Rajendra Keshavlal Shah -
Gujarati
2002 - D. Jayakanthan - Tamil
2003 - Vinda Karandikar - Marathi
2004 - Rahman Rahi - Kashmiri